Your garage door is one of the largest moving components of your home—and one of the most used. That’s why garage door maintenance is essential to keeping it operating safely and efficiently. Over time, the springs and cables experience significant wear and tear, which can lead to operational problems or even safety hazards if not properly maintained. Knowing how to care for these essential parts can help extend the life of your garage door and avoid costly repairs down the line.
Understanding the Role of Springs and Cables
Springs and cables work together to balance the heavy weight of the garage door. The springs provide the tension needed to lift the door, while the cables help support and guide its movement. There are two main types of springs: torsion springs, which are mounted above the door, and extension springs, typically located on either side of the door.
Over time, these components can rust, fray, or lose tension. If they fail, the door can become stuck, uneven, or even crash down unexpectedly—posing a risk to people, pets, and vehicles.
Maintenance Tips for Garage Door Springs
- Visual Inspection: At least once a season, check the springs for signs of rust, wear, or stretching. A broken spring is easy to spot—it may be visibly split or make a loud snapping sound when it breaks.
- Lubrication: Apply a silicone-based lubricant to the springs every three to six months. This helps reduce friction and prevents rust buildup, improving performance.
- Avoid DIY Repairs: Never attempt to adjust or replace a garage door spring yourself. These components are under high tension and can cause serious injury if handled improperly. Always contact a professional for repairs or replacements.
Maintenance Tips for Garage Door Cables
- Check for Fraying or Wear: Inspect the cables for broken strands or signs of corrosion. Damaged cables can snap under pressure, especially when lifting heavy doors.
- Keep the Area Clean: Make sure the cable path is free of debris, and avoid letting dirt or moisture accumulate around the pulleys and tracks.
- Listen for Strange Noises: Squeaking, grinding, or jerky movements may indicate that cables are worn or misaligned. Call a technician to inspect and resolve the issue promptly.
Regular garage door maintenance—especially for springs and cables—is a small effort that can prevent big problems. By scheduling seasonal inspections and addressing issues early, you can ensure your garage door operates smoothly and safely for years to come.
If you’re unsure about the condition of your springs or cables, it’s best to leave it to the professionals. A quick maintenance check today can save you from expensive repairs or injuries tomorrow.